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Few guides answer one of the most common questions aquarists ask: How long will fish live? The answer varies widely depending on the type of fish. However, smaller fish have a shorter lifespan than larger fish, and spawning fish live longer than juveniles. The two most common fish, Betta, and goldfish are at opposite ends of the spectrum. Betta fish live on average just over two years, while goldfish can live many years. Remember, aquarium fish can live much longer with proper care; on the other hand, fish that are not kept in the proper habitat and are not cared for properly will have a shorter lifespan.
“How long will fish live? Scientists worldwide have devoted their careers to studying the lifespan of humans and animals to determine why some animals, such as the Galapagos tortoise, can live for more than 100 years, while hamsters only live for two or three years. Various genetic factors, including physical size, heart performance, metabolism, reproductive maturity, and duration of fertility. Environmental factors such as disease, predators, drought, and hunger also play a role in determining an animal’s lifespan.
As long as our fish is alive, we must consider whether the fish is genetically habitable and then assess the environmental risks. While determining the lifespan of an individual fish can be a guessing game, we can use some assumptions about size, reproduction, and environment to make general decisions.
Environmental Symbols That Show How Long Fish Live:
The ultimate goal of nature is to pass on genes to the next generation. Fish have all sorts of strategies for spawning, and these strategies are closely related to longevity. For example, Atlantic salmon starts life in fresh water and eventually swims in the open sea to grow and mature in about 5 years. Salmon make the difficult and long journey back to where they were born and usually die within a few days.
In a closed system, if something is not controlled, it can affect the life of your fish—prevention practice. Pay attention to whether the fish is head-breathing, diving, clinging to rocks, pale or dark color. This behavior may be a sign of illness and requires further study. Skin conditions such as white patches or wadded skin can signify a contagious skin condition that needs to be treated. It can be a little tricky for owners to keep track of the fish’s lifespan, as they rarely know the fish’s date of birth.
The most common tropical fish live an average of three to five years, while goldfish are some of the longest-lived, perhaps up to 20 years. KOI, relatives of goldfish, can live up to 40 years. If your goal as a fishing hobby is long life, look for larger species such as catfish, cichlids, PACS, and Roach. Whatever fish you want, try to keep the years in your tank healthy and happy.
Short Lifespan:
Killifish is one of the aquarium fish with the shortest lifespan. They usually live for a little over two years. Fighting fish are not far behind. There have been documented cases of cockerels living for 5 years or more, but this is not the norm. Live fish such as krill, alpine fish, and swordfish usually live less than 5 years.
Long Lifespan:
Goldfish at the end of another life cycle. There are many documented cases of goldfish living for a quarter of a century. How bad habitat and care will shorten the life of aquarium fish. Most goldfish are not well cared for and, as a result, live for only a few years. Other fish species that live longer include locusts such as clowns and clowns, typically live 10 to 15 years. They live for 10 years or more, and an ordinary convict cichlid can live for more than 10 years.
Reproductive Symbols That show How Long Fish Live:
Dr. Jeffrey West has compared cell size and cell efficiency and applied the methods he uses to determine the energy needs of cities with varying energy use by living things. West places the body cells on an equal playing field and then divides their needs according to a factor related to their physical condition and size. West explained that if a mouse and an elephant had the same number of heartbeats in their lives, their metabolic rate would determine the difference in lifespan.
Elephants live more efficiently and have a longer lifespan due to their slower metabolism. We can apply this statement to tropical fish. Larger fish such as larks, Oscars, and clownfish indeed have a longer lifespan than smaller fish such as roosterfish or killifish. These large fish are the elephants in the aquarium.
The lifespans of not unusual place aquarium fish species span an extensive gamut, as you may see. Here are common lifespans of a few famous fish species, from the Adolfo Cory to the zebra danio.
Fish Live:
- Adolfo’s Cory (Corydoras adolfoi): five years
- Angelfish (Pterophyllum scalare): 10+ years
- Armored catfish (Corydoras spp., Brochis spp.): seven to 15 years
- Axelrod rainbowfish (Melantaenia herbertaxelrodi): five years
- Bala shark(Puntius denisoni): 10 years
- Bandit Cory(Corydoras metae): five years
- Banjo catfish (Acanthobunocephalus nicoi): six to 12 years
- Betta(Betta splendens): two to five years
- Black Shark (Labeo chrysophekadion): four to 10 years
- Cardinal tetra(Paracheirodon axelrodi): four years
- Cherry barb (Puntius titteya): five to seven years
- Chocolate gourami(Sphaerichthys osphromenoides): four years
- Convict cichlid (Amatitlania nigrofasciata): 10+ years
- Debauwi catfish (Pareutropius debauwi): eight years
- Dwarf gourami(Colisa lalia): four years
- Festivum (Mesonauta festivus): 10+ years
- Giant danio(Devario aequipinnatus): five to seven years
- Gold barb(Puntius semifasciolatus): five-plus years
- Goldfish (Carassius auratus auratus): 10 to 25 years
- Guppy (Poecilia reticulata): three to five years
- Harlequin(Trigonostigma heteromorpha): six years
- Hatchetfish (Gasteropelecus sternicla)): five years
- Hognose brochis (Brochis multiradiatus): 10 years
- Jordan’s Catfish (Arius seemani): 10+ years
- Killifish(Fundulopanchax spp.): two to three years
- Kissing gourami(Helostoma temmincki): five years
- Lake Wanam rainbow (Glossolepis wanamensis): five years
- Lemon Cichlid (Neolamprologus leleupi): eight years
- Leporinus (Leporinus spp.): five-plus years
- Livingstoni (Nimbochromis livingstonii): 10+ years
- Marigold swordtail (Xiphophorus helleri): four years
- Midas cichlid (Amphilophus citrinellus): ten to 12 years
- Mollie(Poecilia latipinna): three years
- Moonlight gourami(Trichogaster microlepis): four years
- Neon Rainbow (Melanotaenia praecox): three to four years
- Neon tetra(Paracheirodon innesi ): five to 10 years
- Oscar (Astronotus ocellatus): 10 to 18 years
- Otocinclus (Otocinculus sp.): five years
- Pacu (Colossoma spp.): 15+ years
- Piranha(Serrasalmus piraya): 10 years
- Platy (Xiphorphorus maculatus): three to five years
- Pleco (Hypostomus plecostomus): seven to 15 years
- Powder blue gourami (Colisa lalia): four years
- Rafael catfish (Platydoras costatus): seven to 15 years
- Rainbow shark (Epalzeorhynchos frenatum): four to 10 years
- Ram (Mikrogeophagus ramirezi): four years
- Red-bellied piranha (Pygocentrus nattereri): 10 years
- Red-eye tetra(Moenkhausia sanctaefilomenae): five years
- Redfin shark (Epalzeorhynchos frenatum): eight years
- Red wagtail platy(Xiphophorus maculatus): four years
- Rosy barb(Puntius conchonius): five years
- Royal pleco (Panaque nigrolineatus): 10+ years
- Sailfin Molly (Poecilia latipinna): three years
- Swordtail (Xiphorphorus helleri): three to five years
- Texas cichlid(Herichthys cyanoguttatus): 10+ years
- Tiger barb(Puntius tetrazona): six years
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